Sodium lactate is a natural moisturizing factor (NMF) that can offer several hydrating benefits for the skin.

Sodium lactate is a humectant, which means it can attract and retain moisture from the environment. When applied to the skin, it can help to draw in moisture and keep it locked in, helping to keep the skin hydrated and moisturized.

 The skin's barrier function is responsible for preventing moisture loss from the skin. Sodium lactate can help to strengthen the skin's barrier function, helping to reduce moisture loss and improve the skin's ability to retain hydration.

 Sodium lactate can also offer gentle exfoliation to the skin, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. This can help to brighten the skin and improve its texture, allowing for better absorption of other hydrating ingredients.

Niacinamide is a powerful ingredient for hydrating the skin by boosting ceramide production, increasing hyaluronic acid production, improving skin barrier function, and reducing inflammation. It is a great addition to your skincare routine if you have dry or dehydrated skin, or you are looking to improve the overall health and appearance of your skin.

Hyaluronic acid is a natural substance that helps to hydrate the skin by attracting and retaining water. Niacinamide can increase the production of hyaluronic acid in the skin, helping to keep it plump and moisturized.

 The skin's barrier function is responsible for preventing moisture loss from your skin. Niacinamide can help to improve yourskin's barrier function, reducing water loss and helping to keep your skin hydrated.

Inflammation can lead to dryness and dehydration of the skin. Niacinamide has anti-inflammatory properties that can help to reduce inflammation in the skin, allowing it to retain more moisture and stay hydrated.

N-Acetyl Glucosamine (NAG) is an amino sugar that is similar in structure to hyaluronic acid and can offer several benefits for dull and dehydrated skin.

NAG can help to increase the skin's hydration levels by promoting the production of hyaluronic acid, which is a natural substance that helps to attract and retain water in the skin.

NAG can also help to brighten the skin by inhibiting the production of melanin, which is responsible for skin pigmentation. This can help to even out the skin tone and reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.

In addition, NAG can help to stimulate the production of collagen, which is essential for maintaining the skin's elasticity and firmness. This can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and improve the overall texture of the skin.

 Licorice extract has natural skin brightening properties that can help to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and dark spots caused by melanin production. It contains a compound called glabridin that inhibits the production.

Licorice extract has natural anti-inflammatory properties that can help to soothe and calm the skin, especially in those with sensitive or acne-prone skin.

 Licorice extract is rich in antioxidants that can help to protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals, UV radiation, and pollution. This can help to prevent premature aging, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and improve the overall health and appearance of the skin.

 Licorice extract has natural humectant properties that can help to attract and retain moisture in the skin, making it a great ingredient for those with dry or dehydrated skin.